Cancer Prevention, Screening & Risk Assessment David S. Alberts, MD, Mary Klein Buller, MA, Ernest Rosenbaum, MD, Malin Dollinger, MD, and Guy Newell, MD Adapted for the Canadian edition by Andrew Arnold, MB, BS Most of our lives have been, or will be, touched by cancer. But there are positive measures we can take to prevent or survive this disease. More than 120,000 new cases of cancer are diagnosed in Canada annually. As the second leading cause of death after heart disease, cancer claims the lives of about 61,000 Canadians each year. Although that translates into one death from cancer every ten minutes, there is reason for optimism. Significant advances in the prevention, early detection and treatment of several cancers have enabled half of all patients with cancer to survive. Many Canadians alive today with a history of cancer can attest to recent successes.